Arcadia, CA - Santa Anita - Zenyatta with Mike Smith aboard wins the $2 million Breeders' Cup Ladies' Classic for trainer John A. Shirreffs and owner Mr. and Mrs. Jerome S. Moss here today, Friday October 24, 2008 during the Breeders' Cup World Thoroughbred Championships. Photo by © Breeders' Cup/Thom Shelby 2008© Breeders' Cup/Thom Shelby 2008

Breeders’ Cup Distaff

Introduction

The Breeders' Cup Distaff stands as one of the pinnacles of achievement for female thoroughbreds in North American horse racing. Established in 1984 as part of the inaugural Breeders' Cup World Championships, the Distaff has consistently served as a decisive arena for the year's best fillies and mares. Contested over a mile and one eighth, this Grade 1 race is often a clincher for Eclipse Awards and has been the stage for some of the sport's most unforgettable performances.

Breeders’ Cup Distaff History

From its inception, the Distaff was designed to be the year-end championship for female horses, mirroring the Breeders' Cup Classic's role for males. The race has not only stood the test of time in that regard but has also grown in stature and prestige. With a purse that has fluctuated around $2 million in recent years, it remains one of the most lucrative prizes in the sport for female horses and, aside from the Kentucky Oaks (for three-year-olds only), it has no peers.

The Distaff is open to fillies and mares aged three years and older. It is run over a distance of 1 1/8 miles on a dirt track.

2024 Breeders’ Cup Distaff Challenge Series Races

DATE TRACK RACE GRADE DISTANCE AGE SEX DIVISION AREA WINNER
01/05/2024 Pal Gran Premio Criadores I 1 1/4 Miles 3 YO & UP F & M Distaff Argentina Che Evasora (ARG)
08/06/2024 Sar Ogden Phipps Presented by Ford I 1 1/8 Miles 4 YO & UP F & M Distaff New York Randomized
03/08/2024 Dmr Clement L. Hirsch Stakes I 1 1/16 Miles 3 YO & UP F & M Distaff California Adare Manor
06/10/2024 Kee Juddmonte Spinster I 1 1/8 Miles 3 YO & UP F & M Distaff Kentucky Idiomatic

 

Breeders’ Cup Distaff Trends

  • 31/40 won by 3 or 4yo's ('19 winner 6yo, '20 winner 5yo though missed entire 4yo season, '21 winner 5yo!)
  • 19/40 won by 4yo's (including 12 of the last 22)
  • 39/40 finished top 3 or within 4L of winner last time out
  • 25 of the last 33 winners ran 5-8 times in the year
  • 30/36 1m1f Distaff winners had won at the distance already
  • Layoff: 31/40 35 days or less ('20 winner off 64 days, '21 winner 86 days!)
  • 28/36 1m1f Distaff winners had won a Grade 1 in same year
  • The favourite is 17/40 (42.5% SR)
  • 36/40 had recorded a Beyer of 100+ ('21 winner no Beyer, top RPR of just 99)

 

How The Runners Fit

To be determined

Distaff Pace Map

To be determined

Key Trials

Go to breederscup.com for race videos.

Trends Contenders

To be determined

Distaff Form Preview

To be determined

Distaff Form Contenders

To be determined

Breeders’ Cup Distaff Results

Key: PP - post position; RS - run style (lengths behind leader: 4 <½L, 3 ½L- 1½L, 2 1¾L - 3½L, 1 > 3½L); Odds - return for a 1 unit stake; SR - Equibase speed figure

TrackDateHorseTrainerJockeyPPRSOddsSRChart
Santa Anita4/11/2023IdiomaticBrad H. CoxFlorent Geroux231.80108Result
Keeneland5/11/2022MalathaatTodd A. PletcherJohn R. Velazquez112.88117Result
Del Mar6/11/2021Marche Lorraine (JPN)Yoshito YahagiOisin Murphy10149.90113Result
Keeneland7/11/2020Monomoy GirlBrad H. CoxFlorent Geroux1021.00113Result
Santa Anita2/11/2019Blue Prize (ARG)Ignacio Correas, IVJoe Bravo1118.90112Result
Churchill3/11/2018Monomoy GirlBrad H. CoxFlorent Geroux1131.80116Result
Del Mar3/11/2017Forever UnbridledDallas StewartJohn R. Velazquez613.70113Result
Santa Anita4/11/2016BeholderRichard E. MandellaGary L. Stevens823.30114Result
Keeneland10/30/2015StopchargingmariaTodd A. PletcherJavier Castellano427.10105Result
Santa Anita10/31/2014UntapableSteven M. AsmussenRosie Napravnik1021.60114Result
Santa Anita1/11/2013BeholderRichard E. MandellaGary L. Stevens532.80117Result
Santa Anita2/11/2012Royal DeltaWilliam I. MottMike E. Smith641.70117Result
Churchill4/11/2011Royal DeltaWilliam I. MottJose Lezcano622.20119Result
Churchill5/11/2010Unrivaled BelleWilliam I. MottKent J. Desormeaux817.50115Result
Santa Anita6/11/2009Life Is SweetJohn A. ShirreffsGarrett K. Gomez218.10120Result
Santa Anita10/24/2008ZenyattaJohn A. ShirreffsMike E. Smith110.50114Result
Monmouth10/27/2007Ginger PunchRobert J. FrankelRafael Bejarano434.50111Result
Churchill4/11/2006Round PondMichael R. MatzEdgar S. Prado1213.90115Result
Belmont10/29/2005Pleasant HomeClaude R. McGaughey IIICornelio H. Velasquez11130.75115Result
Lone Star10/30/2004AshadoTodd A. PletcherJohn R. Velazquez132.00115Result
Santa Anita10/25/2003AdorationDavid E. HofmansPatrick A. Valenzuela2440.70110Result
Arlington10/26/2002AzeriLaura De SerouxMike E. Smith441.80114Result
Belmont10/27/2001Unbridled ElaineDallas StewartPat Day5112.30108Result
Churchill4/11/2000SpainD. Wayne LukasVictor Espinoza4255.90111Result
Gulfstream6/11/1999Beautiful PleasureJohn T. Ward, Jr.Jorge F. Chavez543.00118Result
Churchill7/11/1998EscenaWilliam I. MottGary L. Stevens743.00119Result
Hollywood8/11/1997AjinaWilliam I. MottMike E. Smith124.80114Result
Woodbine10/26/1996Jewel PrincessWallace A. DollaseCorey S. Nakatani112.40120Result
Belmont10/28/1995Inside InformationClaude R. McGaughey IIIMike E. Smith130.80116Result
Churchill5/11/1994One DreamerThomas F. ProctorGary L. Stevens4447.10107Result
Santa Anita6/11/1993Hollywood WildcatNeil D. DrysdaleEddie J. Delahoussaye641.30113Result
Gulfstream10/31/1992Paseana (ARG)Ronald L. McAnallyChris J. McCarron1422.70118Result
Churchill2/11/1991Dance SmartlyJames E. DayPat Day1010.50N/AResult
Belmont10/27/1990Bayakoa (ARG)Ronald L. McAnallyLaffit A. Pincay, Jr.441.10N/AResult
Gulfstream4/11/1989Bayakoa (ARG)Ronald L. McAnallyLaffit A. Pincay, Jr.140.70N/AResult
Churchill5/11/1988Personal EnsignClaude R. McGaughey IIIRandy P. Romero610.50N/AResult
Hollywood11/21/1987SacahuistaD. Wayne LukasRandy P. Romero542.90N/AResult
Santa Anita1/11/1986Lady's SecretD. Wayne LukasPat Day540.50N/AResult
Aqueduct2/11/1985Life's MagicD. Wayne LukasAngel Cordero, Jr.610.40N/AResult
Hollywood10/11/1984Princess RooneyNeil D. DrysdaleEddie J. Delahoussaye440.70N/AResult

Noteworthy Breeders’ Cup Distaff Winners

Lady’s Secret (1986)

A daughter of the legendary Secretariat, Lady's Secret was a typical D. Wayne Lukas Breeders' Cup winner, setting a blazing pace to win the 1986 Distaff. She was subsequently named Horse of the Year.

Azeri (2002)

In one of the most dominant performances in Distaff history, Azeri led almost the entire way to win by five lengths, later earning Horse of the Year honors.

Zenyatta (2008)

Before she took on, and beat, the boys in the 2009 Breeders' Cup Classic, Zenyatta won the 2008 Distaff to cap an undefeated season. As well as doubling up in the Classic, she was a heartbreaking head away from a second Classic in 2010.

Beholder (2013, 2016)

Beholder's two victories in the Distaff, separated by three years, showcased her extraordinary talent and longevity in the sport. Her longevity was further underlined by the fact she'd also won the Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies in 2012, one of only two horses to win three Breeders' Cup races (the other is Goldikova).

Her stretch battle with the champion Songbird in the 2016 Distaff is one of the most legendary races in Breeders' Cup history:

 

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